A solution with pH less than 7 is called what?

Enhance your study skills for the GMAS Physical Science Test with detailed questions and hints. Utilize our flashcards and multiple choice format for effective learning, and gear up for success!

Multiple Choice

A solution with pH less than 7 is called what?

Explanation:
A solution with a pH below 7 is acidic. The pH scale measures how acidic or basic (alkaline) a solution is: neutral is 7, acids fall below 7, and bases are above 7. Acids increase the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in water, which lowers the pH. That’s why a low pH indicates acidity. The other terms don’t describe pH: a base has a pH above 7 and often raises OH- in solution, a catalyst speeds up a reaction without defining pH, and an endothermic process refers to heat absorption rather than acidity.

A solution with a pH below 7 is acidic. The pH scale measures how acidic or basic (alkaline) a solution is: neutral is 7, acids fall below 7, and bases are above 7. Acids increase the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in water, which lowers the pH. That’s why a low pH indicates acidity. The other terms don’t describe pH: a base has a pH above 7 and often raises OH- in solution, a catalyst speeds up a reaction without defining pH, and an endothermic process refers to heat absorption rather than acidity.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy